What You Need to Know About the 2018 Midterms

President Donald Trump isn’t on the ballot this November, but both Democrats and Republicans are acting like he is.

As Trump faces the first midterm elections of his presidency, both sides are hoping to boost turnout by reminding their grassroots supporters of their feelings about him.

Democrats are hoping that Trump’s divisive rhetoric and controversial actions will boost them among women voters while driving higher-than-normal turnout among young and minority voters, who tend to not show up in midterms as much.

But many Republicans feel that Trump could also turn out white, male and older voters, with some seeing the recent fight over Supreme Court Justice Brett Kavanaugh as a spark.

Trump and Vice President Mike Pence have begun crisscrossing the country giving rallies aimed at the party faithful, while Democrats are turning to figures like former Vice President Joe Biden, Massachusetts Sen. Elizabeth Warren and California Sen. Kamala harris.

Here’s what you need to know about the elections.

What are the midterm elections?

Midterm elections are held every two years and in the middle of a presidential term. Members of the United States Congress are up for election, including all 435 seats in the U.S. House of Representatives and 35 of the 100 seats in the U.S. Senate.

Midterms are important because whichever party holds the majority in Congress can set the national legislative agenda. Republicans currently have the majority in both the House of Representatives and the Senate, but are currently projected to lose the House.

Turnout is often an important factor in Midterm Elections, which tend to have lower turnout than presidential election years. Data from the Pew Research Center shows that Millenial’s and Gen-X’ers are less likely to show up to the polls compared to voters from the Baby Boomer generation, which has driven high-profile Democrats, including former first lady Michelle Obama, to lead the When We All Vote campaign, pushing younger voters to participate in this year’s midterms.

When are the midterm elections?

The midterm elections will be held on Tuesday, Nov. 6. However in Louisiana, the state’s primary elections will be held on Nov. 6 while the general election will take place on Dec. 8.

How can you register to vote in the midterm elections?

Voter registration deadlines vary by state, but if you are unaware if you are registered to vote in your state you can check your registration status on Vote.org which has a simple 30-second voter registration form. Vote.org also has a 2-minute registration form if you are not registered to vote. The form also informs you of your local polling site and allows you to fill in an absentee ballot if you are unable to vote in person.

The U.S. Vote Foundation website also allows voters to enter their state to find out election dates, deadlines and requirements.

How can you vote in the midterm elections?

While your state or local election office is usually the best source of information on elections in your area, USA.gov allows voters to enter their state or territory and links to the state’s election center. Many election office websites are updated frequently with any new information regarding locations and candidates.

Polling sites are usually open from early hours into late afternoon, Ballotpedia has a list of State poll opening and closing times.

The U.S. Vote Foundation is another source for election dates and deadlines.

Who are my candidates in the midterm elections?

There are some high-profile candidates running for re-election including Republican Sen. Ted Cruz of Texas, who is facing a challenge from Democrat Beto O’Rourke. Texas has not had a Democratic senator in about 25 years, but O’Rourke has raised nearly $24 million for his campaign. Some prominent Democrats — including Massachusetts Sen. Elizabeth Warren, California Sen. Diane Feinstein and New York Sen. Kristen Gillibrand — are running for re-election.

There are plenty of toss-up races to keep an eye on this November. Republican Nevada Sen. Dean Heller is in a neck-and-neck race with Democratic Rep. Jacky Rosen. In Missouri, GOP state Attorney General Josh Hawley is looking to unseat Democratic Senator Claire McCaskill, capitalizing on support from Trump, who won Missouri by a wide margin during the 2016 election. In Florida, Democratic Sen. Bill Nelson is facing a serious challenge from Gov. Rick Scott, who has been been releasing television ads and campaigning since April. Polls for all these races have the candidates in a dead heat, meaning many of the races will come down to turnout.

To find candidate in your district you can go to the U.S. Federal Election Commission website and enter your zip code to find out who is running.

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